Explanation:
Okay, let me walk through solving both of these problems to find the standard form of the quadratic equations:
Problem #1:
Given:
Vertex: (-2,6)
Point: (-4,-2)
Standard form: y = a(x - h)2 + k
Where (h, k) is the vertex
Plug in the vertex:
h = -2
k = 6
Plug in the point:
At x=-4, y=-2
-2 = a((-4)-(-2))2 + 6
-2 = a(-2)2 + 6
-2 = 4a + 6
Solve for a:
-8 = 4a
a = 2
Therefore, the standard form is:
y = 2(x + 2)2 + 6
Problem #2:
Given:
Y-intercept: (0,3)
Vertex: (x,-1)
Point: (2,3)
Y-intercept gives us k=3
Vertex x value gives us h=x
Vertex y value gives us k=-1
Plug into standard form:
y = a(x - x)2 - 1
Plug in point:
At (2,3):
3 = a(2 - x)2 - 1
3 = a(2)2 - 1
3 = 4a - 1
4a = 4
a = 1
The standard form is:
y = 1(x - x)2 - 1