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List four 4 agents of gender socialization, and with specific/concrete examples explain (only TWO of the agents of socialization) how boys and girls are socialized into their respective gendered roles by these agents. What are some of the reasons why certain societies across the world (especially in developing countries) practice female genital mutilation despite the harmful effects of this cultural practice?

User Mmj
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Gender socialization is the process by which boys and girls are influenced to fit into traditional roles by their classmates, family, media, and school.

From a young age, families have the potential to instill independence in boys and nurturing traits in girls.

Gender stereotypes are frequently reinforced by the media, which presents girls as nurturing and boys as adventurous Socialization is aided by peer groups and schooling, which promote gendered behaviors.

The continuation of female genital mutilation (FGM) can be attributed to patriarchal institutions, cultural traditions, perceived social benefits, and low levels of education. Some societies see female genital mutilation as a rite of passage that guarantees chastity and suitability for marriage.

One factor in the continued practice of FGM is a lack of knowledge about its detrimental effects. Legal actions, community involvement, and education are necessary to eradicate FGM.

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