Final answer:
Using an epinephrine auto-injector involves removing the safety cap, holding the EpiPen in your fist, pushing it against your thigh, holding it for 10 seconds, and then seeking medical attention. So, the correct sequence is 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
When using an epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen), following the correct sequence of steps is crucial to ensure the medication is administered safely and effectively. The steps the nurse should educate the patient on are:
- Remove the safety cap.
- Hold the EpiPen firmly in your fist.
- Push the EpiPen firmly against the outer thigh.
- Hold the EpiPen in place for 10 seconds.
- Seek immediate medical attention after administering the injection.
After performing these steps, the patient needs to understand they need to go to the nearest hospital or emergency facility, even if symptoms appear to improve, as they may require further medical treatment. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 is the correct sequence.