Final answer:
In cystic fibrosis patients with steatorrhea, treatment involves pancreatic enzyme supplementation, a specialized high-calorie, high-nutrient diet, and fat-soluble vitamin supplements.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a cystic fibrosis patient presents with steatorrhea, this is indicative of their inability to properly digest fats, likely due to pancreatic insufficiency, a common issue in cystic fibrosis due to the blockage of pancreatic ducts by thick mucus. The treatment typically includes the supplementation of pancreatic enzymes to aid in digestion and the absorption of nutrients. Patients may also benefit from a specialized diet that is both high-calorie and high-nutrient to address their increased metabolic demands. In addition, fat-soluble vitamin supplements (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K) are important, as their absorption can be compromised in patients with steatorrhea. It is crucial for patients with cystic fibrosis to work closely with a healthcare team, including a dietitian, to manage their symptoms effectively.