Final answer:
Decisions related to allocating expenses in a firm involve budgeting for marketing, allocating overhead costs, assigning costs to products or services, calculating salaries, setting prices, and budgeting for research and development.
Step-by-step explanation:
Decisions related to allocating expenses for a firm involve several key areas. These decisions encompass:
- Determining the budget for marketing activities: This is deciding how much money will be devoted to marketing efforts.
- Allocating overhead costs to different departments: This is the process of distributing shared costs across various parts of the business.
- Assigning costs to specific products or services: This includes calculating how much it costs to produce or deliver a product or service.
- Calculating employee salaries: This involves figuring out the payment for staff based on their roles and responsibilities.
- Setting prices for goods or services: This is the decision about what price point products or services will be sold at.
- Budgeting for research and development: Determining the financial resources dedicated to innovation and product development.
All these decisions have a financial impact and thus require a careful budgeting process. Firms typically raise the capital to cover these expenses from early-stage investors, by reinvesting profits, borrowing, or by selling stock.
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