Final answer:
The visibility checkpoint chart or list of visibility markers is used to assist air traffic controllers in determining visibility from the control tower, which is crucial for aircraft traffic management.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of a visibility checkpoint chart or list of visibility markers is primarily to assist air traffic controllers in determining the visibility from the control tower. These checkpoints serve as reference points to measure the observable range and ensure that air traffic controllers have accurate visibility information, which is critical for managing the traffic flow of aircraft, particularly during takeoff and landing phases. While the visibility markers can indirectly aid in the safety of aircraft and provide a situational awareness of visibility conditions, their direct purpose is to assist controllers in maintaining a clear and accurate visual reference of the airspace surrounding the airport.