Question

Exploitation units (EU.) responsible for preparing surface weather observations, without regard to the mode of operation, will establish what when the primary location is evacuated?

Answer 1

When a primary location for weather observation is evacuated, an alternative operations center must be established to ensure continuity in monitoring environmental conditions and providing weather forecasts, critical for public health and safety.

Step-by-step explanation:

Exploitation units responsible for preparing surface weather observations play a crucial role in monitoring and responding to environmental conditions. When the primary location is evacuated, particularly during severe weather events such as geomagnetic storms, these units must establish an alternative operations center. This ensures continuity of essential services, like weather forecasting and emergency communication, which is vital for public safety and disaster management.

These preparations and protocols are similar to the measures taken in the aftermath of accidents resulting in environmental contamination, where removal of contaminated waste and the setting up of an evacuation zone are necessary. The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Operations Center, for example, is prepared to respond to space weather events that could have significant impacts on Earth's infrastructure, exemplified by the preparedness workshops led by space weather forecaster Bill Murtagh.