Final answer:
The supine position is used for exams of the front of the body, where the patient lies on their back face up with arms and legs extended alongside the body.
Step-by-step explanation:
The position used for exams of the front of the body, such as the heart, breasts, and abdominal organs, is the supine position. When a person is in the supine position, they are lying on their back face up, with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides. This position allows healthcare providers to access the anterior part of the body easily and is commonly used for various medical examinations and surgical procedures. Within the supine position, different sub-positions like Fowlers or Lithotomy might be adapted depending on the specifics of the exam or procedure. However, the fundamental orientation is that the patient is face up (supine), contrasting with a face-down (prone) orientation.