Answer:
7.5 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a classic example of a proportional relationship between the height of an object and the length of its shadow.
Given that the flagpole's height is 50 feet and casts a 75-foot shadow, you can set up a proportion to find the length of the shadow for the 5-foot tall girl.
Let's set up the proportion:
Flagpole height : Flagpole shadow = Girl's height : Girl's shadow
This can be represented as:
50 feet : 75 feet = 5 feet : x
To find the length of the girl's shadow (x), you can solve for x using this proportion:
x = (5 feet * 75 feet) / 50 feet
x = 375 / 50
x = 7.5 feet
Therefore, the 5-foot tall girl's shadow would be 7.5 feet long when standing near the flagpole at the same time of day.