Final answer:
By planning the research process thoroughly, researchers avoid unnecessary changes. The buy-in phase is crucial for stakeholder collaboration, and the scientific method provides a structured research approach. Researchers should remain flexible during the realization phase.
Step-by-step explanation:
By planning the entire process well, researchers can avoid unnecessary alterations as they move through the process of starting the research project. Planning includes designing the study, conducting it, and finally drawing conclusions accurately and efficiently. Additionally, the phase of buy-in is essential, wherein feedback is elicited from stakeholders, including community members and project collaborators, to ensure the research project runs smoothly and is relevant.
Using the scientific method during the project helps in maintaining a structured approach that can lead to significant discoveries. The scientific method includes asking questions, conducting background research, formulating hypotheses, to conducting experiments, and drawing conclusions. Flexibility during the research process is also important as researchers need to be open to adapting their plans during the realization phase based on new findings and feedback.