Final answer:
The majority of water is absorbed in the large intestine, where the colon reabsorbs water and transforms liquid chyme residue into semisolid feces. Therefore, correct answer is c.
Step-by-step explanation:
The majority of water is absorbed in the large intestine. The large intestine is key for reabsorbing water from indigestible food material and for processing waste material.
This part of your digestive system, although shorter than the small intestine in length, has a larger diameter and consists of three main parts: the cecum, the colon, and the rectum.
The colon, in particular, is divided into four regions: the ascending colon, the transverse colon, the descending colon, and the sigmoid colon. It is in these regions where the bulk of water reabsorption takes place, transforming the liquid chyme residue into semisolid feces, or stool.
While the small intestine absorbs about 90 percent of the water you ingest, the large intestine absorbs most of the remaining water.