Final answer:
The quality tools match the following descriptions: a Flowchart is a sequence of steps in a process, a Check sheet is a form used for data collection, a Histogram displays data distribution, and a Pareto chart shows items in descending order along with cumulative total.
Step-by-step explanation:
The quality tool that matches with each description is as follows:
- a) Flowchart - A diagram that represents the sequence of steps involved in a process, guiding through a series of actions required to achieve a particular end.
- b) Check sheet - A structured, prepared form for collecting and analyzing data; a tally sheet used to gather data about quality problems or defects.
- c) Histogram - A graphical representation of the distribution of numerical data through a sequence of bars showing frequency of data within certain range of values.
- d) Pareto chart - A type of chart that contains both bars and a line graph, where individual values are represented in descending order by bars, and the cumulative total is represented by the line.
By matching each of these tools to their correct description, students can better understand how to use them to analyze and improve quality within a variety of processes.