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Men who have been successful in achieving weight loss typically adhere to diets of _____ kcals per day.

a. fewer than 800
b. 1500 to 1800
c. 2000 to 2200
d. 2500 to 2800
e. 3000 to 3200

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Successful weight loss typically involves adherence to a diet of 1500 to 1800 kcals per day combined with regular exercise, such as an hour per day. The balance between calorie intake and expenditure, as aligned with thermodynamic principles, is essential for weight loss and maintenance.

Step-by-step explanation:

Men who have been successful in achieving weight loss typically adhere to diets of 1500 to 1800 kcals per day. It's important to understand that calorie needs can vary based on factors such as size, activity level, and weight loss goals. A smaller or less active person may require fewer calories, while a larger or more active person might need more. However, most scientific studies indicate that successful weight loss is accomplished only by changing the diet and increasing physical activity together. As part of their regimen, successful dieters often engage in about one hour of exercise per day, which not only burns calories but can also increase their metabolic rate.

Regular exercise may increase the metabolic rate, which can aid in weight loss, but it is unlikely that exercise alone will be sufficient. This is because athletic activities typically do not consume as many calories as one might ingest in a short amount of time. For example, a single cup of yogurt can contain 325 kcal, which would take significant effort to burn off through exercise alone.

In terms of weight maintenance and loss, it is a simple matter of thermochemistry: intake of calories versus expenditure. To lose 1 pound of weight, one needs to expend an extra 3500 calories than consumed. Therefore, adherence to a reasonable caloric intake along with regular exercise can lead to sustained weight loss.

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