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After 200 years of fighting over Jerusalem the crusades ended without control of the Holy City of Jerusalem; however, these adventures changed society in many ways. Please explain how the crusades effected life in Western Europe.

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Final answer:

The Crusades had profound effects on Western Europe, impacting the economy, politics, and culture. They opened up trade routes to the Middle East, expanded kingdoms, and spurred religious tensions and intolerance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Crusades had numerous effects on life in Western Europe. While the primary objective of capturing Jerusalem was not achieved, the expeditions resulted in significant changes economically, politically, and culturally. From an economic standpoint, the Crusades opened up new trade routes to the Middle East, introducing European traders to goods such as silk and sugar. Politically, the crusading activities led to the expansion of certain kingdoms and the establishment of new political units. Additionally, the Crusades had a lasting impact on Western European society by heightening religious tensions between Christians and Muslims, leading to anti-Semitism, and fostering a spirit of religious intolerance.

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