Final answer:
Cryptomenorrhea is the correct term for when a patient experiences symptoms of menstruation without bleeding, indicating a menstrual cycle where blood is trapped due to an obstruction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe a condition where a patient has symptoms of menstruation without any bleeding is Cryptomenorrhea. This condition is a type of amenorrhea where there is a normal menstrual cycle but the blood is trapped and cannot exit the body, usually due to an obstruction such as an imperforate hymen. It differs from amenorrhea, which is the complete absence of menstruation, hypomenorrhea, which is scanty menstruation, and dysmenorrhea, which involves painful menstruation. Understanding and correctly identifying menstrual health issues like cryptomenorrhea is essential within the field of critical menstruation studies, which seeks to destigmatize menstruation and acknowledge the diverse experiences of all menstruators.