Final answer:
Equations a and d are equivalent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equations that are equivalent are a and d.
To verify that a and d are equivalent, we can start by simplifying both equations.
For equation a, we have A = (1/2)h(b1+b2).
For equation d, we have b1 = (2(A- 1/2 hb2)/h).
If we substitute the value of b1 from equation d into equation a, we get A = (1/2)h((2(A- 1/2 hb2)/h) + b2).
Simplifying further, A = (A- 1/2 hb2) + b2.
Expanding and rearranging the terms, we get A = A + (1/2) hb2 + b2 - (1/2) hb2.
Removing the canceling terms, we have A = A + b2.
Therefore, a and d are equivalent.