Final answer:
The mean fitness of the population can be calculated by multiplying the genotype frequencies with their respective fitness values and summing up the products.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mean fitness of a population can be calculated by multiplying the genotype frequencies with their respective fitness values, and then summing up the products.
Given the following genotype frequencies:
- AA = 0.7 * 0.7 = 0.49
- Aa = 0.7 * 0.3 + 0.3 * 0.7 = 0.42
- aa = 0.3 * 0.3 = 0.09
The mean fitness can be calculated by adding up the products:
Mean fitness = (0.49 * 1.0) + (0.42 * 0.4) + (0.09 * 0.1) = 0.49 + 0.168 + 0.009 = 0.657
Therefore, the mean fitness of the population is 0.657.