Final answer:
The PSR model is a psychological framework describing the process of stress and coping in three segments: Primary Appraisal, Secondary Appraisal, and Reappraisal. These segments help individuals evaluate a stressor, assess their coping resources, and adapt their strategies over time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The PSR model refers to the Psychological Stress and Coping Process model, devised by Richard Lazarus. It describes the interaction between a person and their environment and consists of three main segments:
- Primary Appraisal: This involves an individual assessing a situation to determine its significance to their well-being. The situation could be appraised as a threat, challenge, or harm/loss.
- Secondary Appraisal: Following the initial appraisal, this stage involves considering available coping resources and options. The individual assesses their ability to deal with the situation based on personal and environmental resources.
- Reappraisal: This is the final segment where an individual reassesses the situation as more information becomes available or as circumstances change. It helps in adapting the coping strategies accordingly.
The PSR model is a dynamic process and is continually evolving as people appraise and reappraise their circumstances, and respond to them.