Question

General supply chain risk management and supply chain disruption prevention is based on:

a) so unique that fully developed by each enterprise
b) a specific law of a country
c) general quality management and risk management concepts
d) one standard academic theory
e) None of the above

Answer 1

The basis for general supply chain risk management and prevention of disruptions is grounded in general quality management and risk management concepts. These are widely accepted practices, not determined by unique business practices, specific laws, or a single academic theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks about the basis for general supply chain risk management and supply chain disruption prevention. The correct answer is c) general quality management and risk management concepts. This encompasses practices and principles that are widely accepted for managing risks and ensuring quality throughout the supply chain. These principles are not unique to every enterprise (option a), not based on a specific country's laws (option b), nor are they based on one standard academic theory (option d), though they can be influenced by a country's regulations and academic research.

For effective supply chain risk management, companies should integrate advanced technology, improve transportation methods, and enforce policies that protect labor rights and ensure operation during national emergencies. Sharing technologies with developing nations and enforcing labor policies both internationally and nationally are also crucial strategies for managing risks and preventing disruptions in the supply chain.

Answer 2

Supply chain risk management and prevention is based on general quality management and risk management concepts. Technology advancements and labor rights protection are critical for resilience and maintaining supply chains during emergencies.

Step-by-step explanation:

General supply chain risk management and supply chain disruption prevention are primarily based on c) general quality management and risk management concepts. These concepts form the foundation upon which each enterprise can develop its unique supply chain strategies while adhering to the best practices laid out by risk management principles.

Advancements in technology, transportation methods, and vehicles, as well as the implementation of effective policies, are essential in ensuring supply chain resilience. To mitigate risks and prevent disruptions, it is crucial for companies to invest in their workforce and safeguard labor rights, through both international agreements and national level reforms. By doing so, supply chains can be maintained even during national emergencies, which is indispensable for the reliable distribution of products in the market.