Final answer:
The type of control associated with making sure an organization's control environment is stable is (d) preventive control.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of control associated with making sure an organization's control environment is stable is preventive control. Preventive control is implemented to prevent errors, fraud, and other irregularities from occurring in the first place. It aims to establish policies, procedures, and other measures to mitigate risks and ensure the stability of the control environment.
For example, a company may implement preventive controls such as segregation of duties, access controls, and regular employee training to maintain a stable control environment and reduce the likelihood of errors and fraudulent activities.
In contrast, general control refers to controls that are pervasive throughout an organization's information systems and primarily ensure the overall effectiveness and efficiency of IT operations. Application control focuses on specific applications or processes and aims to ensure the accuracy, completeness, and validity of data processing. Detective control is designed to detect errors and irregularities after they have occurred, allowing for timely corrective actions.