Final answer:
Every President of Texas grappled with a large public debt, diplomatic and military conflicts with Mexico, and confrontations with Native American tribes. These challenges shaped the governance and stability of the Republic of Texas before its annexation by the United States.
Step-by-step explanation:
Every President of Texas had to contend with numerous issues to maintain the stability and viability of the young Republic. Among these, three critical challenges stood out:
Large public debt: Texas inherited significant debt from its days as an independent republic, which troubled its financial stability and governance.
Problems with Mexico: As a region that had broken away from Mexican control, Texas faced ongoing diplomatic and military conflicts with Mexico, which continued to assert claims over the territory.
Problems with Native Americans: Presidents of Texas had to navigate conflicts with various Native American tribes, including the Comanche, who launched raids within Texas borders.
These issues exemplified the complex balancing act required by Texas leaders in the early years of its establishment, particularly before its eventual annexation by the United States.