Final answer:
It is true that lighting is crucial for revealing objects' appearance, location, and texture. This concept is significant in physics and is evident in both art and the natural world, where the interaction of light with various textures defines visibility and perception.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lighting plays an essential role in our perception of the world around us. It is true that lighting reveals what objects look like, where they are located, and what surface textures they have. For instance, in artwork, artists use light to create the illusion of texture, adding brushwork and layers of paint to give the sensation of reality, imitating surfaces like rock, wood, stone, or fabric. Additionally, in the natural environment, the surface texture determines how light is reflected or diffused. A rough surface, for example, diffuses light in many directions, allowing us to see the object from various angles, while a smooth surface, like a mirror, reflects light in a consistent direction, visible only from a specific angle. Understanding how light interacts with different textures and surfaces is fundamental in physics and is key to multiple applications, including photography, where real images are projected onto film or the retina, due to the converging nature of light.