Final answer:
The student is tasked with creating a calculator program in Visual Basic that can perform basic arithmetic operations, calculate square roots, squares, and factorials, with a focus on implementing a function and a subroutine.
Step-by-step explanation:
The topic involves constructing a calculator that accepts integer inputs one digit at a time, with functionality to add, subtract, multiply, and divide numbers. A separate module should feature a function that incorporates digits into a display number (by multiplying the display number by 10 and adding the new digit).
Calculations for square roots will utilize the Visual Basic (VB function), and factorials will be computed using a DO LOOP or FOR statement. Special care must be taken in the subroutine within a module to accommodate the two-number calculations for arithmetic operations with the SELECT CASE statement used for determining the operation to perform when the Equal (=) button is pressed.
Care and understanding of number theory and operation control are critical to ensure accuracy, as calculators perform operations without guarding against issues like significant figures or rounding errors.
A function in a separate module should be created to process the buttons for numbers 0 to 9. The function should compute the result by multiplying the display number by 10 and adding the new number based on the button selected.
A subroutine with the module should be used for the two number calculations, which stores the value of the first number for addition, subtraction, and multiplication operations, and sets up for the second number. The equal (=) button computes the value of the two numbers based on the operation selected.
A DO LOOP or FOR Statement should be used to compute the factorial of a number. The VB function should be used to compute the square root for its button.