Final answer:
The first Sura in the Holy Quran is Al-Fatiha, also known as "The Opening", and it is essential in Islamic worship. It introduces the themes of the Quran, which contains 114 surahs with names often reflecting their content or themes, and nearly all surahs begin with the basmalah.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first Sura in the Holy Quran is Al-Fatiha. This chapter is also known as "The Opening" and holds a significant place in Islamic worship, as it is recited in every unit of the Muslim prayers. The name Al-Fatiha is derived from its role as the opening chapter introducing the themes and contents of the Quran.
The Quran is the holy scripture of Islam, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad, which comprises 114 surahs or chapters. Each chapter is named based on a prominent event, theme, or topic relevant to that chapter, and every chapter, with one exception, starts with the phrase ‘In the Name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful’, known as the basmalah.
Throughout history, the physical form of the Quran manuscript was adapted to reflect the divine nature of its contents, with suras often being marked with exquisite decorative elements to enhance the dignity of the text and aid in navigation through the text, as seen in various historical manuscripts.