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Implicit functions: Find dx/dt and dx/ds if x depends on x and s (want to find how the solution changes when we vary the parameters)

a) ( (dx)/(dt) ) and ( (dx)/(ds) ) are both independent of x and s
b) ( (dx)/(dt) ) and ( (dx)/(ds) ) are both zero
c) ( (dx)/(dt) ) and ( (dx)/(ds) ) are both infinite
d) ( (dx)/(dt) ) and ( (dx)/(ds) none of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The solution involves calculating the derivatives (dx/dt) and (dx/ds) of an implicit function where x is dependent on t and s, examining different scenarios for these rates of change.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question involves implicit functions and how they change with respect to other variables or parameters. Specifically, it asks to find the derivatives (dx/dt) and (dx/ds) when x depends on t and s. We're looking for the rate of change of x with respect to time and the rate of change of x with respect to another variable, s.

When a function x(t, s) is implicitly defined in relation to variables t and s, finding the partial derivatives dx/dt and dx/ds involves holding the other variable constant while differentiating with respect to the one of interest. In this scenario where x only depends on t and s, it is implied by the provided statements that (dx/dt) and (dx/ds) can have different characteristics.

For instance, circumstances where these derivatives are independent of x and s, equal to zero, or infinite, change the behavior of the implicit function in response to changes in t and s.

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