Final answer:
The coordinates of vertex T' after the dilation with a scale factor of p with origin as the center are (6p, -3p), which corresponds to option (b).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves dilating a triangle on a coordinate grid. Triangle CAT is being dilated by a scale factor of p. To find the coordinates of vertex T' after the dilation, we need to multiply each coordinate of T by p because the dilation is centered at the origin. Therefore, the original coordinates of T(6, -3) become (6p, -3p) after the dilation. Hence, the correct answer is (b) (6p, -3p).