Question

Explain two ways that countries like Japan are trying to manage their ageing population.

Answer 1

Japan is managing its ageing population through incentivizing childbirth and promoting active ageing.

Step-by-step explanation:

Japan is trying to manage its ageing population in two main ways:

1. Incentivizing childbirth: Japan has implemented policies such as providing financial support, parental leave, and childcare assistance to encourage couples to have more children. These incentives aim to increase the birth rate and rejuvenate the population.
2. Promoting active ageing: Japan has also implemented initiatives to promote healthy and active ageing among its elderly population. These include providing support for senior employment, promoting volunteer opportunities, and investing in healthcare and social services for seniors.