Final answer:
A critique of the Ghana National Environmental Policy is based on evaluation criteria like the policy's approach to balancing environmental protection with economic growth, promoting ecotourism, ensuring environmental justice, and supporting sustainable development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The critique of the Ghana National Environmental Policy using the five major criteria for evaluating policy effectiveness includes assessing the benefits and costs of environmental protection, understanding the effects of ecotourism, and applying marginal analysis to pollution reduction marginal costs and benefits. Moreover, the evaluation should consider the policy's alignment with environmental ethical principles, environmental justice, the differentiation between developed and developing countries, and the overall sustainability approach. It should also reflect on the economic and political relationships between settlements and the environment, focusing on sustainable development and the management of renewable and non-renewable resources.In summary, a robust critique would analyze the policy's effectiveness in harmoniously optimizing economic growth and environmental preservation, ensuring fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens, and critically reviewing policy strategies for their ecological and socio-economic sustainability.