6.0k views
2 votes
To find the surface area obtained by rotating the curve y=cos(x) from x=0 to x= π/2


about the x axis, we first find dy/dx​ =

User Krzych
by
7.6k points

2 Answers

0 votes

Final answer:

To find dy/dx for the equation y=cos(x), differentiate it with respect to x.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the surface area obtained by rotating the curve y=cos(x) from x=0 to x=π/2 about the x-axis, we first find dy/dx.

To find dy/dx, we differentiate the given equation y=cos(x) with respect to x. The derivative of cos(x) is -sin(x). Therefore, dy/dx = -sin(x).

User David Fells
by
8.2k points
5 votes

Final Answer:

To find the surface area obtained by rotating the curve y=cos(x) from x=0 to x= π/2​ about the x axis, we first find dy/dx = -sin(x).

Step-by-step explanation:

Formula for Surface Area: The surface area (S) of a solid of revolution generated by rotating a curve y=f(x) around the x-axis between x=a and x=b is calculated using the formula:

S = ∫[a,b] 2πy √(1 + (dy/dx)^2) dx

Differentiate y=cos(x): To apply the formula, we need to find the derivative of y=cos(x), which is dy/dx = -sin(x).

Substitute and Integrate: Plugging y=cos(x), dy/dx=-sin(x), a=0, and b=π/2 into the formula, we get the integral expression for the surface area:

S = ∫[0, π/2] 2πcos(x) √(1 + (-sin(x))^2) dx

Solving the integral: This integral can be solved using various methods like trigonometric substitution or numerical integration to obtain the final surface area value.

Therefore, finding dy/dx = -sin(x) is the first step in calculating the surface area using the formula for solids of revolution.

User Edward Romero
by
7.2k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories