Question

Examine the reasons that led to the Civil war in Sri Lanka and list any two of its consequences.

a) Economic disparities and cultural differences; displacement of civilians and economic instability.

b) Religious conflicts and political power struggles; economic growth and social harmony.

c) Educational reforms and technological advancements; international recognition and economic prosperity.

d) Linguistic diversity and social equality; environmental sustainability and political cooperation.

Answer 1

The Civil War in Sri Lanka was caused by economic disparities and cultural differences. Its consequences include the displacement of civilians and economic instability.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Civil War in Sri Lanka was primarily caused by economic disparities and cultural differences between the Sinhalese Buddhist majority and the Tamil Hindu minority. The Sinhalese majority had greater access to resources and political power, while the Tamil minority faced discrimination and marginalization. These disparities led to grievances and tensions that eventually erupted into a violent conflict.Two consequences of the Civil War in Sri Lanka were the displacement of civilians and economic instability. The war resulted in the forced displacement of thousands of people, who were forced to leave their homes and become refugees. Additionally, the prolonged conflict had a negative impact on the economy, with disruptions to agriculture, trade, and investment.