Final answer:
In a relational database model, a table is also known as a relation, which consists of tuples and adheres to a defined schema allowing for efficient organization and data access.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a relational model, a table is also called a relation. In the context of databases, the terms 'table' and 'relation' are often used interchangeably. A relation consists of a set of tuples, also known as rows or records, and each tuple contains data about a specific item that conforms to a schema. The schema defines a set of attributes (columns) and the data type for each attribute, ensuring that data is organized and accessed efficiently. The relational model enables the establishment of relationships between separate tables (relations) through the use of foreign keys, which are attributes that refer to the primary key of another table. This fundamental concept is integral to relational database design and allows for complex queries and data manipulation.