Final answer:
The principles governing the rites and customs of churches varied depending on the specific church and its beliefs. During the time of slavery, some white churches promoted racial superiority and used the Bible to justify the mistreatment of black people. Black churches emerged as a place of worship and resistance, with principles centered around liberation and social activism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The principles governing the rites and customs of the churches can vary depending on the specific church and its beliefs. However, during the time of slavery in America, some white churches promoted the idea of racial superiority and used the Bible to justify the mistreatment of black people. They believed in the concept of 'separate but equal' and did not see black people as equal members of society.
On the other hand, black churches emerged as a place of worship and resistance against slavery. They provided a sense of community and empowerment to black people, and their principles were centered around liberation and social activism. Black churches often incorporated African traditions alongside Christian beliefs, and their worship services emphasized inspired preaching and cultural expressions.
It is important to note that not all white churches held discriminatory beliefs, and not all black churches had the same principles. The principles governing the rites and customs of churches were influenced by the socio-political context of the time and the individuals leading those churches.