Final answer:
The pink color in the water tank was caused by the use of KMnO4, a strong oxidizing agent. However, urine contains components that can react with KMnO4 and cause it to be reduced, resulting in the loss of its color.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pink color in the water tank was caused by the use of KMnO4 (potassium permanganate) by the cleaners. KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent and is commonly used for disinfection and cleaning purposes. When it was added to the water tank, it reacted with any impurities or contaminants present in the water, resulting in a pink color.
However, when urine was added to the toilet, the color of the water changed from pink to colorless. This is because urine contains components that can react with KMnO4 and cause it to be reduced, resulting in the loss of its color.