Question

What are the four major actions of glucocorticoid steroids?

Answer 1

Glucocorticoid steroids have four major actions: stimulation of glucose and gluconeogenesis, promotion of fatty acid release, suppression of the immune system, and regulation of gene expression.

Step-by-step explanation:

Glucocorticoid steroids have four major actions:

1. Stimulation of glucose and gluconeogenesis by liver cells, which increases blood glucose levels.
2. Promotion of the release of fatty acids from adipose tissue, providing an alternative energy source to glucose.
3. Suppression of the immune system, resulting in potent anti-inflammatory effects.
4. Regulation of gene expression, controlling processes such as sexual development and reproductive cycling.