The total area is 70 sq cm.
To find the area of the J-shaped polygon, we can break it down into two parts: a rectangle and a right-angled triangle.
1. Rectangle:
- The top part of the J has a length of 5 inches.
- The width of the rectangle is the horizontal distance from the top part to the tip, which is 12 inches.
The area of the rectangle
is given by:
![\[ A_{\text{rectangle}} = \text{length} * \text{width} \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/idmckcfx1amwsehh2ddyarjyia7ez9y4xd.png)
![\[ A_{\text{rectangle}} = 5 \, \text{in} * 12 \, \text{in} \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/aqv42pnf3cp50qb6mweesuq3so400mtv0y.png)
2. Triangle:
- The right-angled triangle has a base of 4 inches (the tip of the J) and a height of 5 inches (the vertical distance from the tip to the top).
The area of the triangle
is given by:
![\[ A_{\text{triangle}} = (1)/(2) * 4 \, \text{in} * 5 \, \text{in} \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/zs8mw6726xir5j2vwtvmstg83eoa6mxshl.png)
Now, you can find the total area
by adding the area of the rectangle and the area of the triangle:
![\[ A_{\text{total}} = A_{\text{rectangle}} + A_{\text{triangle}} \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/pdexs8zq7konzya5d6of1tedajz0j3fa1o.png)
![\[ A_{\text{total}} = (5 \, \text{in} * 12 \, \text{in}) + \left((1)/(2) * 4 \, \text{in} * 5 \, \text{in}\right) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/72iktel8tqo6m3uyn14ng6pndj5jbcnaor.png)
Therefore, the total area is 70 sq cm.
The probable question may be: "There is a polygon that looks like the letter j which has 5 inches on top 12 inches to the right 4 inches on the tip and 5 inches right over the top. Find the total area of this J-shaped Polygon"