Final answer:
The give way vessel is responsible for taking action to avoid collisions when crossing paths with another vessel. This follows marine navigation rules similar to traffic laws on the road, ensuring safety for all parties involved.
Step-by-step explanation:
When crossing paths, the give way vessel is responsible for altering its speed or direction to avoid a collision. In maritime navigation, there are specific rules known as Rules of the Road, which dictate that when two vessels are crossing paths, the vessel which has the other on its starboard (right) side should give way and take action to avoid an incident. This means the vessel responsible should slow down or change course to ensure the safety of both vessels.
The concept is similar to traffic laws on land where a vehicle must stop at a red light for the safety of pedestrians and other vehicles. It is essential for both maritime and road users to respect and follow these rules to ensure safety for all involved.
In a broader sense, responsibility while crossing paths applies to everyday life where individuals should be aware of others around them, just like Jane noticed the man crossing the road and helped, or how traffic signals regulate vehicle movements to prevent accidents.