Final answer:
In an inferior view of the skull with the mandible removed, the bones corresponding to letters a, b, and d are d) Vomer, Temporal, and Sphenoid. The Vomer and Sphenoid bones contribute to the base of the skull, while the Temporal bone forms part of the sides and the base of the skull and would be partially visible from below.
Step-by-step explanation:
When looking at an inferior view of the skull with the mandible removed, we need to identify which bones correspond to letters a, b, and d in the provided order. Let's examine these options with the appropriate anatomy in mind.
The vomer bone is part of the facial bones and contributes to forming the nasal septum, which would be visible in an inferior view of the skull. The sphenoid bone is a complex bone at the base of the skull, which contributes to the floor of the cranial cavity, making it also visible in the inferior view. Finally, the temporal bone is part of the sides and base of the skull, known for enclosing structures like the ear canal, and part of it could be seen from below.
As for the other options provided - the maxilla is the upper jaw bone but would not typically be labeled in an inferior view of the base of the skull when the mandible is removed. The zygomatic bone contributes to the cheekbones and the eye sockets and isn't seen from an inferior view of the skull's base. Lastly, the occipital bone primarily composes the posterior section of the skull and would be seen inferiorly.
Based on this understanding, the correct option that lists the bones corresponding to a, b, and d from an inferior view of the skull with the mandible removed is (d) Vomer, Temporal, Sphenoid.