Final answer:
In Greek mythology, the goddess responsible for Marriage and Childbirth is Hera. As the wife of Zeus and the queen of the gods, Hera is the protector of women, overseeing marriages, and childbirth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goddess of Marriage and Childbirth in Greek mythology is Hera. Hera is known as the queen of the gods and the wife of Zeus, the king of the gods. She is celebrated as the protector of women, presiding over marriages and ensuring the well-being of women during childbirth.
Despite there being many deities associated with aspects of fertility and childbirth, such as Aphrodite, who was associated with love and beauty, and Demeter, who was revered as the goddess of the harvest and associated with the fertility of the earth, Hera holds a unique position as the patroness of married women and presiding over marital ceremony and the birth of children.
Throughout mythology, Hera's importance in the pantheon as the divine representation of wedlock and the sanctity of marriage is underscored in many myths and stories, making her an essential figure in Greek religious and mythological contexts.