Final answer:
Women, individuals with heart disease or anxiety, and those under significant stress are more likely to experience clinical depression. Depression's link to cardiovascular health also suggests an increased risk of heart disease among those with depression, necessitating early intervention and a range of treatment options.
Step-by-step explanation:
Individuals more likely to experience clinical depression in their lifetime include women, people with a history of heart disease, those who suffer from anxiety, and individuals experiencing significant stressors or life changes. Numerous studies point to a higher prevalence and risk of depression among women as compared to men. Mood disorders, such as major depression and bipolar disorder, are significant mental health concerns that affect a substantial portion of the population. Moreover, research has established a connection between depression and cardiovascular health, suggesting that those with depression have a heightened risk of developing heart disease, with related mortality rates being particularly elevated among depressed individuals.
Major depression, characterized by a persistently low mood and loss of interest in activities, affects millions of adults and can be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. The condition may negatively impact lifestyle habits, leading to an increase in behaviors that predispose individuals to cardiovascular problems. Early detection and a variety of treatments are essential, ranging from psychotherapy to medication such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors) which can help manage neurotransmitter levels associated with depression.