Final answer:
Government delegation of power typically involves a hierarchical structure, where higher authorities appoint subordinates to manage specific areas. Historical examples include the Chinese state, where a ruler appointed ministers and officials all the way down to village heads, and colonial Brazil, where governors were appointed for terms after approval by local councils.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of government delegation of positions of power often involves a hierarchical structure where higher authorities appoint or select subordinates to manage specific regions or roles. This can be observed historically in various forms of governance, including that of the Chinese state. According to the historical record, after a sage ruler chose ministers, further administrative layers were created, appointing feudal lords and other officials down to village heads, to maintain unity and standards within the state.
An example of such delegation is the Brazilian colonial administration where governors held near-absolute power and were appointed for three-year terms by presenting their qualifications to a local town council. Similarly, the Chinese government during the era of Yang Jian had a centralized power structure, where the emperor was advised by ministers, and officials were selected by the central government to administer regions away from their native place, often for short terms.