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Determine the point group for HCCCH₃.

User Dpp
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Final answer:

Propyne, or HCCCH₃, has a linear part with a C∞ rotational symmetry and a horizontal mirror plane, placing it in the C∞ᵥ point group.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the point group for HCCCH₃, also known as propyne, we need to look at the symmetries of the molecule. Propyne has a linear segment (HCC) and a methyl group (CH₃) attached to it. The molecule has a linear part, so there are infinite rotation axes along the carbon-carbon triple bond, giving us a C∞ element of symmetry. It also has a horizontal mirror plane (σh) due to the reflection symmetry with respect to the plane of the molecule. Therefore, based on its elements of symmetry, propyne belongs to the C∞ᵥ point group, which includes molecules with a C∞ axis and a perpendicular mirror plane.

User Oleg Ryaboy
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