Final answer:
The value of x after running the provided loop in the code is 3. The loop increments or decrements x based on the condition, reaching a final value after four iterations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is about determining the value of the variable x after a certain segment of code is executed. The given code is a loop that runs from k=1 to 4, modifying the value of x based on the value of k. Here's how the code executes step by step:
- Initial value: x=1
- For k=1: No condition matches, so x=x+1, resulting in x=2.
- For k=2: Condition matches (k==2), x=x-1, resulting in x=1.
- For k=3: No condition matches, so x=x+1, resulting in x=2.
- For k=4: No condition matches, so x=x+1, resulting in x=3.
After the loop finishes, the value of x is 3.