Final answer:
To hit a target that is 1.45 m above the ground when aiming 30° above the horizontal, you need to place the target at a certain horizontal distance that can be calculated using the concepts of projectile motion.
Step-by-step explanation:
To hit a target that is 1.45 m above the ground when aiming 30° above the horizontal, you need to place the target at a certain horizontal distance from the starting point. This can be calculated using the concepts of projectile motion.
The horizontal distance can be found using the equation:
d = \frac{{v^2 \sin(2\theta)}}{{g}}
where:
- d is the horizontal distance
- v is the initial velocity of the arrow
- θ is the angle of projection
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²)
By substituting the given values, you can find the horizontal distance at which you need to place the target in order to hit it.