Final answer:
The modifiable risk factors for osteoporosis include smoking, alcohol consumption, lack of exercise, poor nutrition, and consumption of soft drinks.
Step-by-step explanation:
Risk factors for osteoporosis include older age, female sex, European or Asian ancestry, family history of osteoporosis, short stature and small bones, smoking, alcohol consumption, lack of exercise, vitamin D deficiency, poor nutrition, and consumption of soft drinks.
Preventing osteoporosis includes eliminating any risk factors that can be controlled through changes of behavior such as smoking and alcohol consumption, eating a nutritious diet, getting adequate amounts of vitamin D, and avoiding carbonated beverages.
Modifiable risk factors for osteoporosis include smoking, alcohol consumption, lack of exercise, poor nutrition, and consumption of soft drinks.