Final answer:
Med Rec is a one-time process that focuses on reconciling medication lists, while MTM is an ongoing process that includes comprehensive medication reviews and patient counseling.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medication reconciliation (Med Rec) is the process of comparing a patient's current medication orders to all medications that the patient has been taking, in order to identify and resolve any discrepancies or gaps in medication regimens.
Medication Therapy Management (MTM), on the other hand, is a comprehensive approach to optimizing patients' medication use and outcomes. It focuses not only on medication history, but also on assessing medication effectiveness, safety, and adherence, and providing patient education and counseling.
So, the key differences are that Med Rec is a one-time process that focuses on reconciling medication lists, while MTM is an ongoing process that includes comprehensive medication reviews and patient counseling.