Final answer:
For a child with acute bacterial meningitis, the nurse should include droplet precautions in the plan of care, as N. meningitidis, a common cause, spreads through respiratory secretions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse planning care for a child with acute bacterial meningitis would be correct to include droplet precautions in the plan of care to prevent the spread of the infection. Since N. meningitidis, one common cause of bacterial meningitis, is known to spread through close contact with respiratory secretions, droplet precautions are essential for protecting others from the transmission of the bacteria. This would include the use of masks, maintaining a safe distance, and making sure that patient care equipment is appropriately disinfected.