Final answer:
The timeframe for bringing a claim under the False Claims Act is either 6 years from the violation or 3 years from the date when the material facts were known, but not more than 10 years after the violation. Hence, the correct duration is not listed in the given options and can extend up to 10 years under specific conditions. b) 3 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Under the False Claims Act, a legal tool designed to combat fraud against the federal government, individuals and entities can be held liable for submitting fraudulent claims for payment to the government. The timeframe within which a claim under the False Claims Act may be brought is crucial for ensuring that lawsuits are filed within the legal limits. The statute of limitations for initiating a claim under the False Claims Act is found in 31 U.S.C. § 3731(b). According to this provision, an action must be filed no later than the later of:
- 6 years from the date on which the violation of the act is committed, or
- 3 years after the date when facts material to the right of action are known or reasonably should have been known by the official of the United States charged with responsibility to act in the circumstances, but in no event more than 10 years after the date on which the violation is committed.
This means that the correct answer to the question is not listed in the options provided, as the timeframe can extend up to 6 years, or potentially up to 10 years under certain circumstances.