Final answer:
The comprehensive geriatric assessment should be based on maintaining positive function through addressing biological, psychological, and social aspects, with interventions like cognitive rehabilitation and maintaining social connectedness.
Step-by-step explanation:
Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
The comprehensive geriatric assessment should be built upon a foundation that maintains positive function in the elderly. It includes an examination of biological, psychological, and social changes that occur in aging. For instance, disease processes like Alzheimer's affect cognitive abilities and can be influenced by environmental and nutritional factors. Cognitive rehabilitation, such as the use of virtual reality technology for memory and language activities, can be beneficial.
Psychosocial aspects, highlighted by theories such as continuity theory and socioemotional selectivity theory, suggest that maintaining social connectedness and finding meaning in one's activities and roles are important for well-being in later life. Functionalism underlines the role of society’s parts in supporting the elderly, ensuring they contribute positively and maintain social harmony.
Factors leading to compromised physical functioning with age include chronic diseases and the natural decline in cell function. Strategies to mitigate these effects involve proactive health maintenance, social engagement, and adaptive interventions aligned with these theories of aging.