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What products would you expect from the reaction of 1-bromopropane with each of the following compounds?

NaNH₂

User Codinguser
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The reaction of 1-bromopropane with sodium amide (NaNH2) would result in an elimination reaction to produce propene, sodium bromide (NaBr), and ammonia (NH3).

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asking about the reaction products of 1-bromopropane with sodium amide (NaNH2). Sodium amide is a strong base and a nucleophile that can deprotonate an alkane to form an alkene. The reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium amide would likely result in an elimination reaction, where the bromide leaving group is replaced by hydrogen, giving rise to propene.

The reaction can be represented as:

CH3CH2CH2Br (1-bromopropane) + NaNH2 -> CH3CH=CH2 (propene) + NaBr + NH3

The NaNH2 removes a hydrogen atom from the 1-bromopropane, forming a double bond between carbon atoms and producing propene, bromide anion (NaBr), and ammonia (NH3).

User Mathmike
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