Final answer:
The Democratic Party is historically known to support greater government regulation of healthcare and education, favoring national standards and programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The political party most likely to support greater government regulation of healthcare and education is the Democratic Party. Historically, the Democratic Party has favored more centralized policies, setting national standards and supporting social programs with a stronger role for the national government in various domains, including healthcare and education. In contrast, the modern Republican Party tends to advocate for smaller government and more autonomy for states, opposing the level of federal involvement that Democrats typically support. Looking at historical context, the Whig Party and Federalist Party are no longer active, and their ideologies are now largely absorbed into the platforms of contemporary parties.